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  • How Will the Cap Surge Affect Kirill Kaprizov's Extension?


    Image courtesy of Timothy T. Ludwig-Imagn Images
    Justin Hein

    If you google “quotes about getting paid,” a surprising lack of ballplayers and rock stars appear. In its place is Forbes’s "Top 100 Money Quotes of All Time." I read all 100, looking for an interesting hook before I blast readers with a thousand words of contract analysis. 

    Drowning in quotes from everybody between Henry Ford and Maya Angelou, I came to a disheartening conclusion. None of them really did justice to the thought of re-signing superstar Kirill Kaprizov. So, I’ll publish the 101st Money Quote of All Time here: 

    When Bill Guerin pays Kaprizov, it will fix whatever is wrong with me. 

    So, what will the deal look like if and when that fortunate day arrives? 

    Six months ago, the rumor mill seemed to be closing in on a number between $14 and $15 million. The hockey blog world seemed set for a year of Kaprizov trade rumors, which would serve no purpose except to permanently raise every hockey fan in Minnesota’s blood pressure. 

    In the meantime, all there was to do was identify comparable players and project those into Minnesota’s cap situation. 

    Then, a bombshell salary cap announcement threw that into question. 

    With cap increases like that, an estimate of $14-15 million inflates to something like $15.9-$17.1 million. 

    The cap is expanding around 10% annually for three straight years, so every team will find itself with more cash than they originally planned. 

    Notice the difference between that and more cash than they know what to do with. There’s only one place to spend it: free agents. Salaries will naturally increase with all those dollars chasing a limited player pool. 

    As Yogi Berra said, “A nickel ain’t worth a dime anymore.” 

    That leaves a bit of a mess for those who’d like to estimate Kaprizov’s cap hit. First, combining contract comparables with steep cap inflation creates a complicated math problem. Second, it leaves a lot of intangible factors. Public analysts won’t be able to estimate the exact impacts of those intangibles -- at least, not before seeing what agents will demand under the new cap. 

    That being said, let’s dive into the numbers. 

    David Pastrnak and Artemi Panarin are the two most popular comparables for Kirill Kaprizov. Pastrnak and Panarin are top-line wingers. They have also received a Hart Trophy nomination, an honor that Kaprizov was on track to achieve this season before his injury. 

    Expand that list to other Hart-nominated wingers who signed long-term extensions in the past 15 years, and you add Patrick Kane, Nikita Kucherov, Jamie Benn, Corey Perry, and Claude Giroux

    But how do we account for cap inflation? For comparison, it’s important to try to recreate the circumstances under which the deals were signed. Therefore, we should work off salary cap estimates from the time of signing rather than the actual cap. The teams and agents who negotiated these deals were trying to predict the future at the time of signing, just like Guerin and Kaprizov’s agent, Paul Theofanous, will on this deal. 

    One method could be to divide contract AAV by the total salary cap in the first season of the deal. Teams, agents, and even public analysts can usually estimate that cap value within a few million dollars. That will avoid making assumptions about the parties' thinking at the time. 

    On the other hand, that doesn’t capture the market well. Kaprizov’s deal will be negotiated in the middle of a rapidly expanding cap environment for the first two years of the deal. A better metric to capture that would be the AAV divided by the average salary cap over the contract lifetime. 

    The problem with this method is that it’s rare for NHL teams to have three years of clarity on the salary cap. So, how should we assume agents and teams were behaving at the time? 

    Since the 2010-11 season, the salary cap has increased by an average of 4% per year. If the agents and team executives made the same assumption when signing, we can gain some insight into how they may have projected the average salary cap across the contract lifetime. 

    So, that gives two numbers that we can use to adjust those seven contract comparables for cap inflation: 

    1. Contract AAV as a percentage of salary cap in the first year of the contract (few assumptions, but doesn’t fully capture today’s inflationary cap environment)
    2. Contract AAV as a percentage of average lifetime salary cap (captures upcoming salary cap inflation but makes assumptions about agents’ and teams’ projections) 

    So, what do those numbers tell us? 

    Kirill Comps.JPG

    This method gives numbers far lower than I expected. Using all seven contracts, the first statistic yields an estimated $13.7 million AAV, and the second gives an AAV of $14.35 million. At first, I thought this was because Giroux’s contract pulled down the average, but removing it only pushes the AAV to about $14.57 million. 

    I decided to investigate the comparables more closely. Panarin’s contract implies an AAV between $14.8 million and $15.8, but that was only a seven-year deal. Pastrnak’s deal implies something lower, around $14 or $14.6 million. Kane’s is the richest of these deals, and it only implies an AAV of about $15.3 to $16 million. 

    It’s important to note that age at signing may push Kaprizov’s AAV lower. All of these deals started in younger seasons than Kaprizov’s will, except Panarin’s deal -- which will expire a year younger than Kaprizov’s deal. 

    Leon Draisaitl is another piece of important context. Draisaitl reset the market recently with a $14 million deal starting in 2025-26. He also plays center, which makes him a tough sell if Theofanous wants to use him as a comparable. On the other hand, Draisaitl probably isn’t even the best player on the Edmonton Oilers, and Kaprizov is undoubtedly the best player on the Wild. 

    There’s also the issue of the signing date. Draisaitl signed on September 3, 2024, later than most of these deals. It’s possible that his agent got wind of upcoming salary cap increases. It’s also possible that his agent did not, but the Oilers did. The first scenario implies that Draisatl’s camp was willing to take a smaller percentage of the cap. Meanwhile, the latter implies Kaprizov should try to get as much or more because Draisaitl’s agent couldn't account for massive cap increases. 

    For that reason, I made two comparisons in Draisaitl’s case: a team-friendly estimate that assumes his agent knew of the upcoming cap explosion and an aggressive contract that assumes the opposite. 

    Kirill Comp to Draisaitl.JPG

    The team-friendly assumptions imply that a player as good as Draisaitl should sign for between $14.7 and $15.25 AAV, and the aggressive assumptions imply $15.76 to $16.45. 

    Draisaitl and McDavid would be ambitious comparables for Kaprizov. Kane, Pastrnak, and Panarin are not. By the numbers, the conversation seems to start around $15 million. 

    After that, it’s all about the intangibles. For example, Connor McDavid is set for a contract extension sometime before the 2026-27 season. If Draisaitl’s $14 million reset the market, McDavid’s could shatter it into a thousand tiny pieces. If McDavid demands his due, the days of the best player in the world making $8.7 million per year will be long forgotten. Not only that, but it seems that McDavid can justify whatever price he wants and still provide positive value for the Oilers. 

    Along with McDavid’s upcoming unprecedented AAV, the influx of cash for every team in the league will drive Kaprizov’s price up in a way cap inflation doesn’t fully capture. Not only is his value higher for every team, but the amount of new liquid cash in the market will make a bidding war far more threatening to Minnesota. 

    In a normal year, players typically re-sign with their previous team because other teams haven’t prepared their books to sign away that superstar. Panarin’s market is the closest example to the market Kaprizov will enter. Other teams were able to prepare for Panarin’s availability because it was evident that the Chicago Blackhawks wouldn’t have the cap to retain him. 

    Panarin’s deal took up a much higher percentage of cap over the lifetime of the deal than the other six comparables, who re-signed with their original teams. Kaprizov’s market will be similar to Panarin’s -- not because teams don’t expect Minnesota to retain Kaprizov, but because many teams will have the liquidity to afford Kaprizov due to massive cap increases in 2025-26 through 2027-28. 

    It’s possible that won’t have much of an impact if every other team in the league blows through that new 2025-26 cap liquidity this summer. However, that seems unlikely since they would still have flexibility from the cap increases of the next two seasons. If he hits the open market, Kaprizov can fit into nearly every NHL team’s budget. 

    So, if the conversation starts at about $15 million AAV and other factors might work in Kaprizov’s favor, an AAV of up to $17 million isn’t out of the question. If the Wild don’t re-sign before the summer of 2026, there will be a true bidding war for one of the best wingers in the NHL. 

    That’s what’s wrong with me. Watching a team for two decades that finally produced a Hart trophy-worthy player, only to see him depart after only six seasons, keeps me up at night. It drives me to spin up 1600-word blog posts about one player’s contract to find some catharsis. 

    So here’s my plea: Open the checkbook, Bill Guerin. If you won’t do it for me, somebody else will do it for their team’s local bloggers. Jealousy is a disease, and it would become a permanent condition for me. 

    Think you could write a story like this? Hockey Wilderness wants you to develop your voice, find an audience, and we'll pay you to do it. Just fill out this form.


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    The structure of the deal will likely help determine the cap hit as well.

    If you front load the salary paid, the player has more money to invest early in the contract and might be willing to accept a lower cap hit because the money they have in their bank account at the end of the deal could be substantially higher than in a backloaded deal due to the time value of money.

    I only mention this because the Wild have been front-loading the payouts in their contracts, so I assume they are incorporating this into the conversations with the agents/players. Other than possibly getting agreements at lower total contract numbers, there is no salary cap advantage to the Wild to pay out higher salary in year one than in the final year of the deal, but in each of the long-term deals where they've gotten excellent long-term contracts in place, they seem to be paying more money in the early years than the late years.

    If you look at the contracts of other teams, they aren't always doing this. It also takes the owner being on board with it since it would generally impact the money he has at the end of the contract as well. They would have less money to invest and get earnings from over the course of the contract when you pay out a large portion of the total early in the contract.

    Hopefully they can get Kaprizov at a number within $1M of Draisaitl.

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    Great analysis and info Justin! 🙂

    the only thing here is that we hope Kap is motivated by $ and this seems like the wrong bet to make, but that’s likely the only one we can make

    if he is though money driven - give him 16-17 this July and wow him with becoming the highest paid player (for now)

    then do the same (or hopefully a bit cheaper at 15mm) for Ranty

     

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    23 minutes ago, Citizen Strife said:

    I highly doubt any team other than Edmonton wants to even attempt two $15m+ players right now.  Rantanen is still a pipedream.

    I would rather have Kaprizov and Rantennen (if possible) on my team, a bit overpaid by a million or two, than Merrill or MJ or whatever that equivalent in savings that makes it so hard for you to digest

    you pay superstars

     

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    1 hour ago, Citizen Strife said:

    I don't know if the injury will affect the numbers.

    I think it has to have an effect on how much other teams may be willing to pay for KK. Vegas got Jack E and when they did it was considered a pretty big risk. I know their situations are not exactly the same but KK’s agent will have to navigate the concerns. 

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    Hope Bill brings in something special to play with Kaprizov next year or possibly this year. If bill brings in garbage I see Kaprizov going elsewhere. Get it done Bill bring in some talent. 

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    15 minutes ago, Citizen Strife said:

    Pay superstars

    Until Toronto or Edmonton bring home some hardware I think it’s up for debate for sure. How many and how much? I go back to the Ave’s Cup Dominance year. McK was making $6.5 M and wasn’t Makar still on his ELC? I think the Aves moving on from Rantanen could be  an example of a not too many and not too much philosophy. 

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    I forget who said it, but wasn't there some weird coincidence that Vegas or Florida was like the first time a team with a $10m+ or multiple players worth that won a cup?  I wonder what that $10m threshold equate to after the cap explosion in a few years.

    Edited by Citizen Strife
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    I decided to look at various teams this year and their contract distribution.  With teams like the Jets and Caps, I'm mostly seeing 2-3 players at or around $8-10m.  Vegas and Florida a couple more players, but still $8-10m.  Dallas has a similar distribution, with most people around the $8m mark.  Toronto is so forward loaded they are an outlier with 4 guys at or over $11m.  Their best defenseman only makes $7.5m.  Sure enough, not a lot of money to rely on any consistent goaltending.  The Kings are even weirder.  Doughty makes $11m, but everyone else is under $8m...

    Now, that flies in the face of what Washington seems to be doing this year.  They are doing all their damage with goalies making $2m together until next season.  But then you have stuff like Helly, Oettinger, Swayman, etc. getting those $8m plus deals in line with what higher goalies are going to make and will continue to make going forward.

    I don't think you can just load up on superstars and win.  You need 1-3 superstar contracts, or 3-5 stars evened out so that you aren't leaning on one facet of things.  There's always going to be a thing like, "Well, this person isn't a such and such money player, or this guy is overperforming his bargain deal," but just saying Kap and Rantanen are going to do what McDavid and Draisaitl do isn't a blanket statement.

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    I heard that one major struggle for the Aves after winning the Cup was keeping a decent third and fourth line together. Kind of surprising because you don’t hear that a lot about the Wild as being very important. 

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    1 hour ago, Citizen Strife said:

    Pay superstars...see Toronto forever.  I wouldn't have to keep bringing it up if the "$50m four" actually did something.

    we had that talk already - toronto has ONE superstar and 3 other good players that they are paying superstar money. 

    but go ahead and see EDM - they ARE paying a ton for the two superstars and have been to SC Final thanks to those superstars and are expected to be back - poor EDM fans!

     

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    1 hour ago, Burnt Toast said:

    Until Toronto or Edmonton bring home some hardware I think it’s up for debate for sure. How many and how much? I go back to the Ave’s Cup Dominance year. McK was making $6.5 M and wasn’t Makar still on his ELC? I think the Aves moving on from Rantanen could be  an example of a not too many and not too much philosophy. 

    you are going to say that EDM fans are not thrilled at the prospect of having two superstars on their team and knowing that it could be their year for the next decade? (as long as McD resigns)

    you get Kap and Ranty (if he agrees, i know i know....) but that is essentially what EDM has. It would be us vs them on top. And we have a better D corp. hence we have the next decade of dominance. 

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    52 minutes ago, SkolWild73 said:

    Whatever Rantanen signs for will probably help determine the money also.  I doubt it will be less.

    you could in theory get both done. that's why i suggested 15 per for each. 

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    44 minutes ago, Citizen Strife said:

    I decided to look at various teams this year and their contract distribution.  With teams like the Jets and Caps, I'm mostly seeing 2-3 players at or around $8-10m.  Vegas and Florida a couple more players, but still $8-10m.  Dallas has a similar distribution, with most people around the $8m mark.  Toronto is so forward loaded they are an outlier with 4 guys at or over $11m.  Their best defenseman only makes $7.5m.  Sure enough, not a lot of money to rely on any consistent goaltending.  The Kings are even weirder.  Doughty makes $11m, but everyone else is under $8m...

    Now, that flies in the face of what Washington seems to be doing this year.  They are doing all their damage with goalies making $2m together until next season.  But then you have stuff like Helly, Oettinger, Swayman, etc. getting those $8m plus deals in line with what higher goalies are going to make and will continue to make going forward.

    I don't think you can just load up on superstars and win.  You need 1-3 superstar contracts, or 3-5 stars evened out so that you aren't leaning on one facet of things.  There's always going to be a thing like, "Well, this person isn't a such and such money player, or this guy is overperforming his bargain deal," but just saying Kap and Rantanen are going to do what McDavid and Draisaitl do isn't a blanket statement.

    but just saying Kap and Rantanen are going to do what McDavid and Draisaitl do isn't a blanket statement. why not? if you don't view Kaprizov and Ranty as top tier guys, that's on you. but they WILL have the same impact. Ranty showed his skill already and lead the team to the cup. Kap was THE best player on earth before injury. you know exactly who you are getting with Kap and Ranty. 

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    7 minutes ago, Burnt Toast said:

    I heard that one major struggle for the Aves after winning the Cup was keeping a decent third and fourth line together. Kind of surprising because you don’t hear that a lot about the Wild as being very important. 

    My guess is because the top 6 hasn't been fleshed out in forever.  Guerin still has hold overs from buyout bullshit to deal with on nearly every line and pair.

    Kap/Rossi/Zuccarello - Zucc is only effective with Kap, and they need either Boldy to step up and take control of that spot or find someone else who will once Zucc retires.

    Johansson/Ek/Boldy - I mean...who do YOU think is not like the others here?

    Foligno/Gaudreau/Hartman - Hartman has proven unreliable and is a buyout/trade candidate.  He wasn't exactly holding up offensively either.

    Lauko/Khusnutdinov/Trenin/Shore/Ohgren - Lauko's been snakebitten by injuries, and isn't an offensive force at the best of times.  Ohgren and Khusnutdinov still have some growing to do.

     

    Middleton/Faber - I still think Brodin is a better choice with Faber, but I can see why they want to divvy up more defensive focused forwards.

    Brodin/Spurgeon - Age kills, and Spurgeon's going to be like Zucc...you'd think.

    Chisholm/Bogo/Merill - only Bogo is signed till next season, and it's curious if Buium or Jiricek makes Chishom expendable.

     

    I'm thinking the "not focusing on 3rd/4th line bit is more to do with how the overall structure of the team is.  The defense looks like it's going to be solidified first.  I'm not sold on "Ooh, shiny red ball" fixing all of the ills just because Rantanen pushes other people down and out.  Too many other holes.

     

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    ODC, you're under the assumption that one flashy ass scorer takes the team from 15-20th to the top or something.  I doubt that's going to be the case.  I don't think Dallas scores as much as they do with 1-2 people.  Rantanen seems to be struggling scoring with Carolina as is.  Could just be posts or other issues.  

    If Ek and Faber's offense this year is more the norm, then you still need more than Kap and Rantanen to balance the books.  Sure.  That's what Buium might bring.  But you don't KNOW that.  You'd still need another safety valve or two.  What if paying for Rantanen forces their hand and says, "Welp, Rossi's boned?"  That's another 20-30 goal scorer you have to replace.  He's not going to get a cheap bridge deal.  He's going to make money.  Money that is going to probably make two $15m guys pretty infeasible.  Gus needs to be paid too, cause Wallstedt may or may not be trusted.  If Gus's struggles are the way they are, well, HE might be the problem too.

    One scorer doesn't fix this team overnight.  There's still a lot left of the floor to build.

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    7 minutes ago, Citizen Strife said:

    ODC, you're under the assumption that one flashy ass scorer takes the team from 15-20th to the top or something.  I doubt that's going to be the case.  I don't think Dallas scores as much as they do with 1-2 people.  Rantanen seems to be struggling scoring with Carolina as is.  Could just be posts or other issues.  

    If Ek and Faber's offense this year is more the norm, then you still need more than Kap and Rantanen to balance the books.  Sure.  That's what Buium might bring.  But you don't KNOW that.  You'd still need another safety valve or two.  What if paying for Rantanen forces their hand and says, "Welp, Rossi's boned?"  That's another 20-30 goal scorer you have to replace.  He's not going to get a cheap bridge deal.  He's going to make money.  Money that is going to probably make two $15m guys pretty infeasible.  Gus needs to be paid too, cause Wallstedt may or may not be trusted.  If Gus's struggles are the way they are, well, HE might be the problem too.

    One scorer doesn't fix this team overnight.  There's still a lot left of the floor to build.

    Ranty is a Stanley Cup winner and three previous years produced 92, 105 and 104 pts. He is big and nasty to play against. He would also give Kaprizov a legit super bud. 

    And yes, you don't know what you'll get from rookies and from unproven players - but Ranty IS a proven player and a superstar. 

    To say - he is a flashy scorer is plain wrong - that should be a definition for Fiala type player or maybe Bedard and Zegras. Ranty is a bit more than that.

    And i understand one player does not make a team - but there are other factors to consider - we are considering how his signing may impact Kap's decision to resign (which i think is a huge factor in our favor), drive marketing and revenue for leo, and puts a clearly better product out there than what we have been seeing with our unproven and inconsistent youth. 

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    But are those numbers because of playing with MacKinnon, or was it both?

    Kyle Conner has been around 70-90 pts per season while making $7.5m.  Scheifle's making $8.5m.  You don't need to break the bank to put points on the board.  Even if Rantanen is better, you can balance the team and find players for half the price you're proposing Rantanen just IS going to make.

    Yes.  All of these were signed during dead cap.  I would bet a Connor or Scheifle would make the $10-12m.  But look at someone like Petterson.  Paying someone superstar money doesn't guarantee shit.  Even Rossi might fall back to "just ok" once he gets money.  That happened to Cozens.

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    I think there are some clear issues with our forward lines.  Zuc has fallen off his game and isn't producing without Kirill.  Nojo is really damaging the Ek and Boldy combination.  Freddy is not a 3rd/4th line guy that is built to be physical and shut people down.  Lauko, Trenin and Marat are the only line that really is where they are meant to be and when healthy they perform well.  But a 4th line will not carry a team.

    Ogren will step in on the 3rd line and be just fine.  Yurov steps in and should be fine on the 2nd line.  We need a top guy from FA to really kick that top line into gear.  D is set with Zeev and Jiricek being full time guys next season.

    We just have too many holes to fill with our current lineup....even when healthy.  This is a sell year.  Say goodbye to Nojo, Freddy, Zuc, Merrill and keep our trading power for next season.

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    3 minutes ago, Citizen Strife said:

    You don't need to break the bank to put points on the board

    I agree with this sentiment.   A more balanced team can weather the injury bugs that always seem to happen and being deep in the playoffs is the difference between making it to the cup finals and winning it.    

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    3 minutes ago, Citizen Strife said:

    But are those numbers because of playing with MacKinnon, or was it both?

    Kyle Conner has been around 70-90 pts per season while making $7.5m.  Scheifle's making $8.5m.  You don't need to break the bank to put points on the board.  Even if Rantanen is better, you can balance the team and find players for half the price you're proposing Rantanen just IS going to make.

    Yes.  All of these were signed during dead cap.  I would bet a Connor or Scheifle would make the $10-12m.  But look at someone like Petterson.  Paying someone superstar money doesn't guarantee shit.  Even Rossi might fall back to "just ok" once he gets money.  That happened to Cozens.

    He played with MacKinnon and won a cup. So he plays well with other superstars. 

    The point here is he is NOT on the same level as other players that you list, besides MacKinnon. 

    That shows when you put a superstar next to another superstar, they generally produce. Even borderline superstars (Tier 2) drive winning - 

    Barkov (T2) + Tkachuk (T2) = SC

    Stone (T2) + Eichel (T2) = SC

    MacKinnon (T1) + Ranty (T2) = SC

    McDavid (T1) + Draisaitl (T1) = SC Final

    Kaprizov (T1) + Ranty (T2) = ?

    Tiers are brought to you by ODC rating that is never wrong!

     

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    43 minutes ago, OldDutchChip said:

    you could in theory get both done. that's why i suggested 15 per for each. 

    Could for sure.  If Ranty signs with someone else I would say that is a good gauge.

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